Beneath the Underground: The Flight to Freedom. Icons used in advertisements for runaway slaves by the Planter's Advocate (P.G. Co., ca. 1850s)
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    unidentified women, msa sc1902, ambrotypes/daguerotypes in cases, 33/02/02/13A"font face="times new roman">The majority of Marylanders during the Antebellum Era were neither enslaved nor slaveholders. While connections of kinship and often previous condition tied free blacks to world of the enslaved, non-slaveholding whites were not necessarily the natural allies of white slaveholders...

    runaway imageEnslaved African Americans runaway imageFree African Americans
    runaway imageNon-Slave Owning European Americans runaway imageSlave Owning Americans

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